Georgia

The Peach State

Official flag of Georgia
TimeLive Clock
AtlantaAvg 63°F

Quick Stats

Quick Statistics
Population10.9M
Rank#8
Joined1788
Area (mi²)59.4k
10.9MPopulation
#8Rank
1788Joined
59.4kArea (mi²)

Map

Map of Georgia

Seal & Motto

State seal of Georgia

"Wisdom, Justice, and Moderation"

These three pillars are displayed on the state seal, guarded by a soldier with drawn sword. Adopted in 1798, they represent the ideals of good governance in the Peach State.

Flag Meaning

Georgia flag

Georgia’s current flag was adopted in 2003, replacing a controversial predecessor. It features three stripes of red-white-red and the state coat of arms on a blue canton with 13 stars.

  • Red & White Stripes — echo the Stars and Stripes, affirming Georgia’s loyalty to the Union.
  • Blue Canton — features the state motto and a ring of 13 stars representing the original colonies.
  • Gold Coat of Arms — three columns (Wisdom, Justice, Moderation) guarded by a Revolutionary soldier.

State Symbols

🐦BirdBrown Thrasher
🌸FlowerCherokee Rose
🌳TreeLive Oak
🧊GemstoneQuartz
🐟FishLargemouth Bass
🦇ReptileGopher Tortoise
🎵Song"Georgia on My Mind"

Overview

Georgia, the celebrated "Peach State," is the dynamic heartbeat of the American Southeast, balancing deep-rooted agricultural traditions with global corporate dominance. From the majestic Blue Ridge Mountains to the historic Atlantic coast, it is a world-renowned leader in film production, aerospace, and logistics today.

Geographically, it shares borders with Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, and Alabama, forming a closely connected regional network.

Historical Significance

Georgia officially joined the Union on January 2, 1788, as the 4th state. Originally established as a utopian colonial refuge, it became a pivotal battleground during the American Revolution and later transformed into the cradle of the Modern Civil Rights Movement, forever bonded to the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Famous Natives

Martin Luther King Jr.Civil Rights LeaderBorn Atlanta, 1929
Ray CharlesMusic LegendBorn Albany, 1930
Julia RobertsActressBorn Smyrna, 1967
Jimmy Carter39th PresidentBorn Plains, 1924
Kanye WestMusic / FashionBorn Atlanta, 1977
LudacrisRapper / ActorBorn Champaign, raised Atlanta

Top Cities & Hubs

1

Atlanta

Population: ~500,000

The state capital and a global transportation powerhouse, home to the world's busiest airport and a major center for finance, news media, and consumer brands.

2

Augusta

Population: ~200,000

World-famous for The Masters golf tournament, a major center for cybersecurity and medical education.

3

Columbus

Population: ~200,000

On the Chattahoochee River, significant for military operations at Fort Moore and world-class urban whitewater rafting.

4

Macon

Population: ~155,000

"Heart of Georgia" with rich musical heritage and thousands of cherry trees for its famous annual festival.

5

Savannah

Population: ~150,000

Historic coastal city with cobblestone squares, moss-draped oaks, and one of the largest ports on the Atlantic seaboard.

How Georgia Ranks

Compared to all 50 states — bar shows relative standing (#1 = full bar)

Population#8 of 50
10.9 million residents
Land Area#24 of 50
59,425 mi²
GDP (Economy)#9 of 50
~$750 billion — driven by logistics, film & tech
Median Income#31 of 50
~$65,000/yr

Additional Information

AbbreviationGA
Postal Codes

30002 (Avondale Estates)39901 (Atlanta)

~894 ZIP codes statewide

Official WebsiteGeorgia.gov

Key Landmarks & Economy

Centennial Olympic Park: A cornerstone of Atlanta's downtown legacy, built for the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Savannah Historic District: One of the largest National Historic Landmark districts in the U.S. with 22 park squares.
"Hollywood of the South": Georgia is a global leader in film/TV production with massive soundstages and diverse locations.

Did You Know?

  • Georgia is the only state where both the onion and the peach are official symbols (Vidalia Onion).
  • The Cumberland Island features wild horses living on remote beaches for hundreds of years.
  • Coca-Cola was invented in Atlanta in 1886 by pharmacist John Pemberton.

Demographics

Population Growth

Avg. Monthly Temperature

You might also like

🧠 Georgia Trivia

5 questions — how well do you know the Peach State?

Question 1

What is Georgia's official state song?

Question 2

In what year did Georgia ratify the Constitution and join the Union?

Question 3

Which soft drink was invented in Atlanta in 1886?

Question 4

Which Georgia city hosts The Masters golf tournament?

Question 5

What is Georgia's official state nickname?